Where Do STEM Graduates Stem From? The Intergenerational Transmission of Comparative Skill Advantages /
Hanushek, Eric A.
Where Do STEM Graduates Stem From? The Intergenerational Transmission of Comparative Skill Advantages / Eric A. Hanushek, Babs Jacobs, Guido Schwerdt, Rolf van der Velden, Stan Vermeulen, Simon Wiederhold. - Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2023. - 1 online resource: illustrations (black and white); - NBER working paper series no. w31186 . - Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w31186. .
April 2023.
The standard economic model of occupational choice following a basic Roy model emphasizes individual selection and comparative advantage, but the sources of comparative advantage are not well understood. We employ a unique combination of Dutch survey and registry data that links math and language skills across generations and permits analysis of the intergenerational transmission of comparative skill advantages. Exploiting within-family between-subject variation in skills, we show that comparative advantages in math of parents are significantly linked to those of their children. A causal interpretation follows from a novel IV estimation that isolates variation in parent skill advantages due to their teacher and classroom peer quality. Finally, we show the strong influence of family skill transmission on children's choices of STEM fields.
System requirements: Adobe [Acrobat] Reader required for PDF files.
Mode of access: World Wide Web.
Education and Inequality
Returns to Education
Marriage • Marital Dissolution • Family Structure • Domestic Abuse
Job, Occupational, and Intergenerational Mobility
Where Do STEM Graduates Stem From? The Intergenerational Transmission of Comparative Skill Advantages / Eric A. Hanushek, Babs Jacobs, Guido Schwerdt, Rolf van der Velden, Stan Vermeulen, Simon Wiederhold. - Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2023. - 1 online resource: illustrations (black and white); - NBER working paper series no. w31186 . - Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w31186. .
April 2023.
The standard economic model of occupational choice following a basic Roy model emphasizes individual selection and comparative advantage, but the sources of comparative advantage are not well understood. We employ a unique combination of Dutch survey and registry data that links math and language skills across generations and permits analysis of the intergenerational transmission of comparative skill advantages. Exploiting within-family between-subject variation in skills, we show that comparative advantages in math of parents are significantly linked to those of their children. A causal interpretation follows from a novel IV estimation that isolates variation in parent skill advantages due to their teacher and classroom peer quality. Finally, we show the strong influence of family skill transmission on children's choices of STEM fields.
System requirements: Adobe [Acrobat] Reader required for PDF files.
Mode of access: World Wide Web.
Education and Inequality
Returns to Education
Marriage • Marital Dissolution • Family Structure • Domestic Abuse
Job, Occupational, and Intergenerational Mobility