MARC details
| 000 -CABECERA |
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| Longitud fija campo de control |
04011cam a22003737 4500 |
| 001 - NÚMERO DE CONTROL |
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| Número de control |
w19595 |
| 003 - IDENTIFICADOR DELl NÚMERO DE CONTROL |
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| Identificador del número de control |
NBER |
| 005 - FECHA Y HORA DE LA ÚLTIMA TRANSACCIÓN |
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| Fecha y hora de la última transacción |
20211020110113.0 |
| 006 - CÓDIGOS DE INFORMACIÓN DE LONGITUD FIJA - CARACTERÍSTICAS DEL MATERIAL ADICIONAL |
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| Códigos de información de longitud fija - Características del material adicional |
m o d |
| 007 - CAMPO FIJO DE DESCRIPCIÓN FÍSICA |
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| Campo fijo de descripción física |
cr cnu|||||||| |
| 008 - CÓDIGOS DE INFORMACIÓN DE LONGITUD FIJA |
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| Códigos de información de longitud fija |
210910s2013 mau fo 000 0 eng d |
| 100 1# - PUNTO DE ACCESO PRINCIPAL-NOMBRE DE PERSONA |
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| Nombre de persona |
<a href="Dahl, Gordon B.">Dahl, Gordon B.</a> |
| 9 (RLIN) |
33084 |
| 245 10 - TÍTULO PROPIAMENTE DICHO |
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| Título |
What Is the Case for Paid Maternity Leave? / |
| Mención de responsabilidad, etc. |
Gordon B. Dahl, Katrine V. Løken, Magne Mogstad, Kari Vea Salvanes. |
| 260 ## - PUBLICACIÓN, DISTRIBUCIÓN, ETC. (PIE DE IMPRENTA) |
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| Lugar de publicación, distribución, etc. |
Cambridge, Mass. |
| Nombre del editor, distribuidor, etc. |
National Bureau of Economic Research |
| Fecha de publicación, distribución, etc. |
2013. |
| 300 ## - DESCRIPCIÓN FÍSICA |
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| Extensión |
1 online resource: |
| Otras características físicas |
illustrations (black and white); |
| 490 1# - MENCIÓN DE SERIE |
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| Mención de serie |
NBER working paper series |
| Designación de volumen o secuencia |
no. w19595 |
| 500 ## - NOTA GENERAL |
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| Nota general |
October 2013. |
| 520 3# - NOTA DE SUMARIO |
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| Sumario, etc, |
Paid maternity leave has gained greater salience in the past few decades as mothers have increasingly entered the workforce. Indeed, the median number of weeks of paid leave to mothers among OECD countries was 14 in 1980, but had risen to 42 by 2011. We assess the case for paid maternity leave, focusing on parents' responses to a series of policy reforms in Norway which expanded paid leave from 18 to 35 weeks (without changing the length of job protection). Our first empirical result is that none of the reforms seem to crowd out unpaid leave. Each reform increases the amount of time spent at home versus work by roughly the increased number of weeks allowed. Since income replacement was 100% for most women, the reforms caused an increase in mother's time spent at home after birth, without a reduction in family income. Our second set of empirical results reveals the expansions had little effect on a wide variety of outcomes, including children's school outcomes, parental earnings and participation in the labor market in the short or long run, completed fertility, marriage or divorce. Not only is there no evidence that each expansion in isolation had economically significant effects, but this null result holds even if we cumulate our estimates across all expansions from 18 to 35 weeks. Our third finding is that paid maternity leave is regressive in the sense that eligible mothers have higher family incomes compared to ineligible mothers or childless individuals. Within the group of eligibles, the program also pays higher amounts to mothers in wealthier families. Since there was no crowd out of unpaid leave, the extra leave benefits amounted to a pure leisure transfer, primarily to middle and upper income families. Finally, we investigate the financial costs of the extensions in paid maternity leave. We find these reforms had little impact on parents' future tax payments and benefit receipt. As a result, the large increases in public spending on maternity leave imply a considerable increase in taxes, at a cost to economic efficiency. Taken together, our findings suggest the generous extensions to paid leave were costly, had no measurable effect on outcomes and regressive redistribution properties. In a time of harsh budget realities, our findings have important implications for countries that are considering future expansions or contractions in the duration of paid leave. |
| 530 ## - NOTA DE FORMATO FÍSICO ADICIONAL DISPONIBLE |
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| Nota de formato físico adicional disponible |
Hardcopy version available to institutional subscribers |
| 538 ## - NOTA DE DETALLES DEL SISITEMA |
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| Nota de detalles del sistema |
System requirements: Adobe [Acrobat] Reader required for PDF files. |
| 538 ## - NOTA DE DETALLES DEL SISITEMA |
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| Nota de detalles del sistema |
Mode of access: World Wide Web. |
| 588 0# - NOTA DE FUENTE DE LA DESCRIPCIÓN |
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| Nota de fuente de la descripción |
Print version record |
| 690 #7 - CAMPOS LOCALES DE ENCABEZAMIENTO DE MATERIA |
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| Término local o nombre geográfico como elemento de entrada |
H42 - Publicly Provided Private Goods |
| Fuente de encabezamiento o término |
Journal of Economic Literature class. |
| 690 #7 - CAMPOS LOCALES DE ENCABEZAMIENTO DE MATERIA |
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| Término local o nombre geográfico como elemento de entrada |
J13 - Fertility • Family Planning • Child Care • Children • Youth |
| Fuente de encabezamiento o término |
Journal of Economic Literature class. |
| 690 #7 - CAMPOS LOCALES DE ENCABEZAMIENTO DE MATERIA |
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| Término local o nombre geográfico como elemento de entrada |
J18 - Public Policy |
| Fuente de encabezamiento o término |
Journal of Economic Literature class. |
| 700 1# - PUNTO DE ACCESO ADICIONAL - NOMBRE DE PERSONA |
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| Nombre de persona |
Løken, Katrine V. |
| 700 1# - PUNTO DE ACCESO ADICIONAL - NOMBRE DE PERSONA |
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| Nombre de persona |
Mogstad, Magne. |
| 700 1# - PUNTO DE ACCESO ADICIONAL - NOMBRE DE PERSONA |
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| Nombre de persona |
Salvanes, Kari Vea. |
| 710 2# - PUNTO DE ACCESO ADICIONAL - NOMBRE DE ENTIDAD |
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| Nombre de entidad o nombre de jurisdicción como elemento inicial |
National Bureau of Economic Research. |
| 830 #0 - PUNTO DE ACCESO ADICIONAL DE SERIE - TÍTULO UNIFORME |
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| Título uniforme |
Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) |
| Designación de volumen o secuencia |
no. w19595. |
| 856 40 - LOCALIZACIÓN Y ACCESO ELECTRÓNICO |
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| Identificador Uniforme del Recurso (URI) |
<a href="https://www.nber.org/papers/w19595">https://www.nber.org/papers/w19595</a> |
| 856 ## - LOCALIZACIÓN Y ACCESO ELECTRÓNICO |
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| Texto del enlace |
Acceso en línea al DOI |
| Identificador Uniforme del Recurso (URI) |
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w19595">http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w19595</a> |
| 942 ## - ENTRADA DE ELEMENTOS AGREGADOS (KOHA) |
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| Fuente de clasificaión o esquema |
Dewey Decimal Classification |
| Koha [por defecto] tipo de item |
Working Paper |
