Alesina, Alberto.

Technology and Labor Regulations: Theory and Evidence / Alberto Alesina, Michele Battisti, Joseph Zeira. - Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2015. - 1 online resource: illustrations (black and white); - NBER working paper series no. w20841 . - Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w20841. .

January 2015.

This paper shows that different labor market policies can lead to differences in technology across sectors in a model of labor saving technologies. Labor market regulations reduce the skill premium and as a result, if technologies are labor saving, countries with more stringent labor regulation, which are binding for low skilled workers, become less technologically advanced in their high-skilled sectors, and more technologically advanced in their low-skilled sectors. We then present data on capital output ratios, on estimated productivity levels and on patent creation, which support the predictions of our model.




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