TY - BOOK AU - Cai,Jing AU - Harrison,Ann ED - National Bureau of Economic Research. TI - The Value-Added Tax Reform Puzzle T2 - NBER working paper series PY - 2011/// CY - Cambridge, Mass. PB - National Bureau of Economic Research N1 - October 2011; Hardcopy version available to institutional subscribers N2 - We explore the impact of a tax reform in some provinces of China which eliminated the value-added tax on some investment goods. While the goal of the experiment was to encourage upgrading of technology, our results suggest that there was no evident increase overall in fixed investment, and employment fell significantly in the treated provinces and sectors. The reform reduced the total number of employees for all types of firms. For domestic firms, it reduced employment by almost 8%. Our results are robust to a variety of approaches, and suggest that the primary impact of the policy has been to induce labor-saving growth. This experiment has since been extended to the rest of China UR - https://www.nber.org/papers/w17532 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w17532 ER -