TY - BOOK AU - Bruno,Michael ED - National Bureau of Economic Research. TI - Generating a Sharp Disinflation: Israel 1985 T2 - NBER working paper series PY - 1986/// CY - Cambridge, Mass. PB - National Bureau of Economic Research N1 - 1986; Hardcopy version available to institutional subscribers N2 - On July 1 the Israeli government adopted a comprehensive emergency program for stabilization and recovery which has had dramatic consequences, at least in the very short-run. Within a few months inflation was down to 1-2 percent a month, foreign exchange reserves were rising rapidly andin spite of rather harsh contractionary fiscal and monetary policy measures average unemployment did not rise by more than 2 percentage points abovethe pre-July level.This paper deals with the background to the acute crisis of the Israeli economy and the conceptual underpinnings of the stabilization plan and with the first six months of its implementation. Apart from the more conventional fiscal and monetary policy measures, with partial deindexation, special emphasis is put on stabilization of the exchange rate, as a central nominal anchor for the price system, along with a wage policy package. Further budget restraint as well as wage moderation are considered the key for continued success of the stabilization effort. Both of these conditions will be tested in the new fiscal year starting April 1986 UR - https://www.nber.org/papers/w1822 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w1822 ER -