TY - BOOK AU - Leibowitz,Arleen ED - National Bureau of Economic Research. TI - Years and Intensity of Schooling Investing T2 - NBER working paper series PY - 1974/// CY - Cambridge, Mass. PB - National Bureau of Economic Research N1 - August 1974; Hardcopy version available to institutional subscribers N2 - An essential feature of schooling is not only that it occurs in a different site than most on-the-job training but also that it is more intensive. That is, a smaller proportion of gross potential earnings is sacrificed in on-the-job training than in schooling. In estimating human capital earnings functions it has generally been assumed that during schooling 100% of gross potential earnings are invested in all years, while in on-the-job training this percentage is smaller and is a declining function of age. This assumption has been quite useful since it allows the identification of an estimate of the rate of return on schooling from a regression of earnings on years of schooling. This paper argues that the percentage of gross earnings invested may fall below 100% well before schooling is ended, that this percentage is likely to be correlated with years of schooling, and thus this procedure yields only a biased estimate of the rate of return to schooling UR - https://www.nber.org/papers/w0049 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w0049 ER -