TY  - GEN
AU  - Berthélemy,Jean-Claude
AU  - Dessus,Sébastien
AU  - Varoudakis,Aristomene
TI  - Capital humain, ouverture extérieure et croissance: Estimation sur données de panel d'un modèle à coefficients variables 
T2  - OECD Development Centre Working Papers,
PY  - 1997///
CY  - Paris
PB  - OECD Publishing
KW  - Development
N2  - The innovation of this paper is the proof of a relationship between human capital and growth, using a sample of 83 countries and six time periods between 1960 and 1990. Nonetheless, calculations from both interactive and variable-coefficient models based on these same panel data suggest that the contribution of education to growth depends on the level of commercial opening. This result could be explained by the variation in factor returns linked, on one hand, to trade-induced changes in labour demand and, on the other, to changes in relative factor supply which are amplified in closed economies. Distortions of human-capital allocation are therefore likely to influence the rate of growth
UR  - https://s443-doi-org.br.lsproxy.net/10.1787/853867736526
ER  -