TY - BOOK AU - Kanazawa,Kyogo AU - Kawaguchi,Daiji AU - Shigeoka,Hitoshi AU - Watanabe,Yasutora ED - National Bureau of Economic Research. TI - AI, Skill, and Productivity: The Case of Taxi Drivers T2 - NBER working paper series PY - 2022/// CY - Cambridge, Mass. PB - National Bureau of Economic Research KW - Time Allocation and Labor Supply KW - jelc KW - Human Capital • Skills • Occupational Choice • Labor Productivity KW - Railroads and Other Surface Transportation KW - Transportation: Demand, Supply, and Congestion • Travel Time • Safety and Accidents • Transportation Noise N1 - October 2022; Hardcopy version available to institutional subscribers N2 - We examine the impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on productivity in the context of taxi drivers. The AI we study assists drivers with finding customers by suggesting routes along which the demand is predicted to be high. We find that AI improves drivers' productivity by shortening the cruising time, and such gain is accrued only to low-skilled drivers, narrowing the productivity gap between high- and low-skilled drivers by 14%. The result indicates that AI's impact on human labor is more nuanced and complex than a job displacement story, which was the primary focus of existing studies UR - https://www.nber.org/papers/w30612 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w30612 ER -