TY - BOOK AU - Anton,Miguel AU - Ederer,Florian AU - Gine,Mireia AU - Schmalz,Martin C. ED - National Bureau of Economic Research. TI - Common Ownership, Competition, and Top Management Incentives T2 - NBER working paper series PY - 2022/// CY - Cambridge, Mass. PB - National Bureau of Economic Research KW - Firm Behavior: Theory KW - jelc KW - Financing Policy • Financial Risk and Risk Management • Capital and Ownership Structure • Value of Firms • Goodwill KW - Compensation Packages • Payment Methods KW - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets KW - Business Objectives of the Firm KW - Personnel Management • Executives; Executive Compensation N1 - December 2022; Hardcopy version available to institutional subscribers N2 - We present a mechanism based on managerial incentives through which common ownership affects product market outcomes. Firm-level variation in common ownership causes variation in managerial incentives and productivity across firms, which leads to intra-industry and intra-firm cross-market variation in prices, output, markups, and market shares that is consistent with empirical evidence. The organizational structure of multiproduct firms and the passivity of common owners determine whether higher prices under common ownership result from higher costs or from higher markups. Using panel regressions and a difference-in-differences design we document that managerial incentives are less performance-sensitive in firms with more common ownership UR - https://www.nber.org/papers/w30785 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w30785 ER -