000 02524cam a22003617 4500
001 w28218
003 NBER
005 20211020103407.0
006 m o d
007 cr cnu||||||||
008 210910s2020 mau fo 000 0 eng d
100 1 _aEast, Chloe N.
245 1 0 _aHow Well Insured are Job Losers? Efficacy of the Public Safety Net. /
_cChloe N. East, David Simon.
260 _aCambridge, Mass.
_bNational Bureau of Economic Research
_c2020.
300 _a1 online resource:
_billustrations (black and white);
490 1 _aNBER working paper series
_vno. w28218
500 _aDecember 2020.
520 3 _aAn extensive literature in economics documents large and persistent declines in earnings following involuntary job loss. We study whether the public safety net mitigates this loss in resources using the Survey of Income and Program Participation in 1996-2013. With an individual fixed effects model, we document which public safety net programs provide the most insurance, and how this varies by pre-job-loss characteristics. We find that Unemployment Insurance provides the largest buffer against lost income, but that due to the structure of the program, the neediest are less-well insured (in terms of dollars transferred and percentage of lost earnings replaced), compared to middle and higher income job losers. This has important implications for the progressivity of the safety net, and how best to support displaced workers, which is crucial to understand for job losers at any time, and especially now, in light of the historic number of job losses during the COVID-19 pandemic.
530 _aHardcopy version available to institutional subscribers
538 _aSystem requirements: Adobe [Acrobat] Reader required for PDF files.
538 _aMode of access: World Wide Web.
588 0 _aPrint version record
690 7 _aH0 - General
_2Journal of Economic Literature class.
690 7 _aH31 - Household
_2Journal of Economic Literature class.
690 7 _aJ18 - Public Policy
_2Journal of Economic Literature class.
690 7 _aJ65 - Unemployment Insurance • Severance Pay • Plant Closings
_2Journal of Economic Literature class.
700 1 _aSimon, David.
710 2 _aNational Bureau of Economic Research.
830 0 _aWorking Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research)
_vno. w28218.
856 4 0 _uhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w28218
856 _yAcceso en lĂ­nea al DOI
_uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w28218
942 _2ddc
_cW-PAPER
999 _c319904
_d278466