000 02760cam a22003857 4500
001 w21459
003 NBER
005 20211020105528.0
006 m o d
007 cr cnu||||||||
008 210910s2015 mau fo 000 0 eng d
100 1 _aDehejia, Rajeev.
245 1 0 _aFrom Local to Global:
_bExternal Validity in a Fertility Natural Experiment /
_cRajeev Dehejia, Cristian Pop-Eleches, Cyrus Samii.
260 _aCambridge, Mass.
_bNational Bureau of Economic Research
_c2015.
300 _a1 online resource:
_billustrations (black and white);
490 1 _aNBER working paper series
_vno. w21459
500 _aAugust 2015.
520 3 _aWe study issues related to external validity for treatment effects using over 100 replications of the Angrist and Evans (1998) natural experiment on the effects of sibling sex composition on fertility and labor supply. The replications are based on census data from around the world going back to 1960. We decompose sources of error in predicting treatment effects in external contexts in terms of macro and micro sources of variation. In our empirical setting, we find that macro covariates dominate over micro covariates for reducing errors in predicting treatments, an issue that past studies of external validity have been unable to evaluate. We develop methods for two applications to evidence-based decision-making, including determining where to locate an experiment and whether policy-makers should commission new experiments or rely on an existing evidence base for making a policy decision.
530 _aHardcopy version available to institutional subscribers
538 _aSystem requirements: Adobe [Acrobat] Reader required for PDF files.
538 _aMode of access: World Wide Web.
588 0 _aPrint version record
690 7 _aC18 - Methodological Issues: General
_2Journal of Economic Literature class.
690 7 _aC31 - Cross-Sectional Models • Spatial Models • Treatment Effect Models • Quantile Regressions • Social Interaction Models
_2Journal of Economic Literature class.
690 7 _aC9 - Design of Experiments
_2Journal of Economic Literature class.
690 7 _aF63 - Economic Development
_2Journal of Economic Literature class.
690 7 _aJ13 - Fertility • Family Planning • Child Care • Children • Youth
_2Journal of Economic Literature class.
700 1 _aPop-Eleches, Cristian.
700 1 _aSamii, Cyrus.
710 2 _aNational Bureau of Economic Research.
830 0 _aWorking Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research)
_vno. w21459.
856 4 0 _uhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w21459
856 _yAcceso en lĂ­nea al DOI
_uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w21459
942 _2ddc
_cW-PAPER
999 _c326663
_d285225