000 02501cam a22003377 4500
001 w6761
003 NBER
005 20211020113821.0
006 m o d
007 cr cnu||||||||
008 210910s1998 mau fo 000 0 eng d
100 1 _aHamermesh, Daniel S.
_912302
245 1 0 _aTools or Toys? The Impact of High Technology on Scholarly Productivity /
_cDaniel S. Hamermesh, Sharon M. Oster.
260 _aCambridge, Mass.
_bNational Bureau of Economic Research
_c1998.
300 _a1 online resource:
_billustrations (black and white);
490 1 _aNBER working paper series
_vno. w6761
500 _aOctober 1998.
520 3 _aToys. The impact of computers on productivity has been examined directly on macro data and indirectly (on wages) using microeconomic data. This study examines the direct impact on the productivity of scholarship by considering how high technology might alter patterns of coauthoring of articles in economics and their influence. Using all coauthored articles in three major economics journals from 1970-79 and 1992-96, we find: 1) Sharp growth in the percentage of distant coauthorships (those between authors who were not in the same metropolitan areas in the four years prior to publication), as the theory predicts. Contrary to the theory: 2) Lower productivity (in terms of subsequent citations) of distant than close-coauthored papers; and 3) No decline in their relative disadvantage between the 1970s and 1990s. These findings are reconciled by the argument that high-technology functions as a consumption rather than an investment good. As such, it can be welfare-increasing without increasing productivity.
530 _aHardcopy version available to institutional subscribers
538 _aSystem requirements: Adobe [Acrobat] Reader required for PDF files.
538 _aMode of access: World Wide Web.
588 0 _aPrint version record
690 7 _aD24 - Production • Cost • Capital • Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity • Capacity
_2Journal of Economic Literature class.
690 7 _aA14 - Sociology of Economics
_2Journal of Economic Literature class.
700 1 _aOster, Sharon M.
710 2 _aNational Bureau of Economic Research.
830 0 _aWorking Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research)
_vno. w6761.
856 4 0 _uhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w6761
856 _yAcceso en lĂ­nea al DOI
_uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w6761
942 _2ddc
_cW-PAPER
999 _c341529
_d300091