000 02353cam a22003377 4500
001 w5252
003 NBER
005 20211020114229.0
006 m o d
007 cr cnu||||||||
008 210910s1995 mau fo 000 0 eng d
100 1 _aEngen, Eric M.
_99914
245 1 0 _aUnemployment Insurance and Precautionary Saving /
_cEric M. Engen, Jonathan Gruber.
260 _aCambridge, Mass.
_bNational Bureau of Economic Research
_c1995.
300 _a1 online resource:
_billustrations (black and white);
490 1 _aNBER working paper series
_vno. w5252
500 _aSeptember 1995.
520 3 _aWe consider both theoretically and empirically the effect of unemployment insurance (UI) on precautionary savings behavior. Simulations of a stochastic life cycle model suggest that increasing the generosity of UI will substantially lower the asset holdings of the median worker, and that this effect will both rise with unemployment risk and fall with worker age. We test these implications by matching data on potential UI replacement rates to asset holdings in the Survey of Income and Program Participation (SIPP). Our empirical results are quite consistent with the predictions of the model. We find that raising the replacement rate for UI by 10 percentage points lowers financial asset holdings by 1.4 to 5.6%, so that UI crowds out up to one-half of private savings for the typical unemployment spell. We also find that this effect is stronger for those facing higher unemployment risk and weaker for older workers.
530 _aHardcopy version available to institutional subscribers
538 _aSystem requirements: Adobe [Acrobat] Reader required for PDF files.
538 _aMode of access: World Wide Web.
588 0 _aPrint version record
690 7 _aJ65 - Unemployment Insurance • Severance Pay • Plant Closings
_2Journal of Economic Literature class.
690 7 _aH53 - Government Expenditures and Welfare Programs
_2Journal of Economic Literature class.
700 1 _aGruber, Jonathan.
_911940
710 2 _aNational Bureau of Economic Research.
830 0 _aWorking Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research)
_vno. w5252.
856 4 0 _uhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w5252
856 _yAcceso en lĂ­nea al DOI
_uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w5252
942 _2ddc
_cW-PAPER
999 _c343100
_d301662