000 03060caa a22003858i 4500
001 011766488208
003 FR-PaOEC
005 20210419171222.0
006 a o d i
007 cr || |||m|n||
008 171201s2008 ||| o i|0| 0 eng d
035 _a(FR-PaOEC)
040 _aFR-PaOEC
084 _aQ01
_2jelc
084 _aQ56
_2jelc
084 _aQ58
_2jelc
084 _aQ54
_2jelc
100 1 _aNicholls, R. J..
245 1 0 _aRanking Port Cities with High Exposure and Vulnerability to Climate Extremes
_h[electronic resource]:
_bExposure Estimates /
_cR. J. Nicholls ... [et al]
260 _aParis :
_bOECD Publishing,
_c2008.
300 _a62 p. ;
_c21 x 29.7cm.
490 1 _aOECD Environment Working Papers,
_x19970900 ;
_vno.1
520 3 _aThis global screening study makes a first estimate of the exposure of the world's large port cities to coastal flooding due to storm surge and damage due to high winds. This assessment also investigates how climate change is likely to impact each port city's exposure to coastal flooding by the 2070s, alongside subsidence and population growth and urbanisation. The study provides a much more comprehensive analysis than earlier assessments, focusing on the 136 port cities around the world that have more than one million inhabitants in 2005. The analysis demonstrates that a large number of people are already exposed to coastal flooding in large port cities. Across all cities, about 40 million people (0.6% of the global population or roughly 1 in 10 of the total port city population in the cities considered here) are exposed to a 1 in 100 year coastal flood event. For present-day conditions (2005), the top ten cities in terms of exposed population are estimated to be Mumbai, Guangzhou, Shanghai, Miami, Ho Chi Minh City, Kolkata, Greater New York, Osaka-Kobe, Alexandria and New Orleans; almost equally split between developed and developing countries. When assets are considered, the current distribution becomes more heavily weighted towards developed countries, as the wealth of the cities becomes important. The top 10 cities in terms of assets exposed are Miami, Greater New York, New Orleans, Osaka-Kobe, Tokyo, Amsterdam, Rotterdam, Nagoya, Tampa-St Petersburg and Virginia Beach. These cities contain 60% of the total exposure, but are from only three (wealthy) countries: USA, Japan and the Netherlands. The total value of assets exposed in 2005 is across all cities considered here is estimated to be US$3,000 billion; corresponding to around 5% of global GDP in 2005 (both measured in international USD)...
650 4 _aEnvironment
700 1 _aHanson, S..
700 1 _aHerweijer, Celine.
700 1 _aPatmore, Nicola.
700 1 _aHallegatte, Stéphane.
_929834
700 1 _aCorfee-Morlot, Jan.
700 1 _aChâteau, Jean.
700 1 _aMuir-Wood, Robert.
830 0 _aOECD Environment Working Papers,
_x19970900 ;
_vno.1.
856 4 0 _aoecd-ilibrary.org
_uhttps://s443-doi-org.br.lsproxy.net/10.1787/011766488208
942 _2ddc
_cW-PAPER
999 _c364538
_d323100