000 02596cam a22003737 4500
001 w29932
003 NBER
005 20220420132632.0
006 m o d
007 cr cnu||||||||
008 220420s2022 mau fo 000 0 eng d
100 1 _aGreenwood, Jeremy.
_911852
245 1 0 _aSubstance Abuse during the Pandemic:
_bImplications for Labor-Force Participation /
_cJeremy Greenwood, Nezih Guner, Karen Kopecky.
260 _aCambridge, Mass.
_bNational Bureau of Economic Research
_c2022.
300 _a1 online resource:
_billustrations (black and white);
490 1 _aNBER working paper series
_vno. w29932
500 _aApril 2022.
520 3 _aThe labor-force participation rates of prime-age U.S. workers dropped in March 2020--the start of the COVID-19 pandemic--and have still not fully recovered. At the same time, substance-abuse deaths were elevated during the pandemic relative to trend indicating an increase in the number of substance abusers, and abusers of opioids and crystal methamphetamine have lower labor-force participation rates than non-abusers. Could increased substance abuse during the pandemic be a factor contributing to the fall in labor-force participation? Estimates of the number of additional substance abusers during the pandemic presented here suggest that increased substance abuse accounts for between 9 and 26 percent of the decline in prime-age labor-force participation between February 2020 and June 2021.
530 _aHardcopy version available to institutional subscribers
538 _aSystem requirements: Adobe [Acrobat] Reader required for PDF files.
538 _aMode of access: World Wide Web.
588 0 _aPrint version record
690 7 _aE24 - Employment • Unemployment • Wages • Intergenerational Income Distribution • Aggregate Human Capital • Aggregate Labor Productivity
_2Journal of Economic Literature class.
690 7 _aI12 - Health Behavior
_2Journal of Economic Literature class.
690 7 _aJ11 - Demographic Trends, Macroeconomic Effects, and Forecasts
_2Journal of Economic Literature class.
690 7 _aJ21 - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
_2Journal of Economic Literature class.
700 1 _aGuner, Nezih.
_912037
700 1 _aKopecky, Karen.
710 2 _aNational Bureau of Economic Research.
830 0 _aWorking Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research)
_vno. w29932.
856 4 0 _uhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w29932
856 _yAcceso en lĂ­nea al DOI
_uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w29932
942 _2ddc
_cW-PAPER
999 _c389344
_d347906