000 02950cam a22004577a 4500
001 w30734
003 NBER
005 20221223084034.0
006 m o d
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008 221223s2022 mau fo 000 0 eng d
040 _aMaCbNBER
_beng
_cMaCbNBER
100 1 _aLazear, Edward.
245 1 0 _aProductivity and Wages:
_bWhat Was the Productivity-Wage Link in the Digital Revolution of the Past, and What Might Occur in the AI Revolution of the Future? /
_cEdward Lazear, Kathryn L. Shaw, Grant E. Hayes, James M. Jedras.
260 _aCambridge, Mass.
_bNational Bureau of Economic Research
_c2022.
300 _a1 online resource:
_billustrations (black and white);
490 1 _aNBER working paper series
_vno. w30734
500 _aDecember 2022.
520 3 _aWages have been spreading out across workers over time - or in other words, the 90th/50th wage ratio has risen over time. A key question is, has the productivity distribution also spread out across worker skill levels over time? Using our calculations of productivity by skill level for the U.S., we show that the distributions of both wages and productivity have spread out over time, as the right tail lengthens for both. We add OECD countries, showing that the wage-productivity correlation exists, such that gains in aggregate productivity, or GDP per person, have resulted in higher wages for workers at the top and bottom of the wage distribution. However, across countries, those workers in the upper income ranks have seen their wages rise the most over time. The most likely international factor explaining these wage increases is the skill-biased technological change of the digital revolution. The new AI revolution that has just begun seems to be having a similar skill-biased effects on wages. But this current AI, called "supervised learning," is relatively similar to past technological change. The AI of the distant future will be "unsupervised learning," and it could eventually have an effect on the jobs of the most highly skilled.
530 _aHardcopy version available to institutional subscribers
538 _aSystem requirements: Adobe [Acrobat] Reader required for PDF files.
538 _aMode of access: World Wide Web.
588 0 _aPrint version record
690 7 _aGeneral
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650 7 _aGeneral
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690 7 _aGeneral
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650 7 _aGeneral
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084 _aJ30
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690 7 _aGeneral
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084 _aM50
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700 1 _aShaw, Kathryn L.
_920637
700 1 _aHayes, Grant E.
700 1 _aJedras, James M.
710 2 _aNational Bureau of Economic Research.
830 0 _aWorking Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research)
_vno. w30734.
856 4 0 _uhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w30734
856 _yAcceso en lĂ­nea al DOI
_uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w30734
942 _2ddc
_cW-PAPER
999 _c390435
_d348997